Technical Analysis

Technical analysis is a method used in financial markets to evaluate and predict the future price movements of assets, such as stocks, by analyzing historical price data, trading volumes, and chart patterns. It operates on the principle that all relevant information is already reflected in the asset's price and that price movements follow identifiable trends and patterns. Technical analysts use tools like moving averages, trend lines, and indicators (e.g., RSI, MACD) to identify entry and exit points for trades. Unlike fundamental analysis, which focuses on a company's financial health, technical analysis is primarily concerned with market behavior and price action.

Technical Analysis Guide


Technical Analysis Glossary

ADX (Average Directional Index)(Noun)
/A-D-X/
Definition: A technical indicator used to quantify the strength of a trend in a market, with higher values indicating a stronger trend and lower values indicating a weaker trend.
Etymology: "Average" from Latin "averagium," "Directional" from Latin "directionalis," and "Index" from Latin "index," meaning "pointer or indicator." This term measures the strength of a trend rather than its direction.
Similar: Trend strength indicator
Example: "The ADX reading above 25 suggested that the current trend was strong and likely to continue."
ATR (Average True Range)(Noun)
/A-T-R/
Definition: A volatility indicator that measures the average range between the high and low prices of an asset over a given period, helping traders assess the level of volatility in the market.
Etymology: "Average" from Latin "averagium," "True" from Old English "triewe," and "Range" from Old French "rang," meaning "row or line." This term provides insight into the market's volatility.
Similar: Volatility indicator
Example: "A rising ATR indicates increasing volatility, which may signal potential price swings."
Candle Body(Noun)
/KAN-dl BAH-dee/
Definition: The rectangular area of a candlestick chart that represents the range between the opening and closing prices of a trading session, with its color indicating whether the price moved up or down.
Etymology: "Candle" from Old English "candel," meaning "a source of light," and "Body" from Old English "bodig," meaning "trunk or torso." This term refers to the main part of a candlestick that shows the price movement within a session.
Similar: Candlestick body
Opposite: Candle wick
Example: "A long candle body typically indicates strong buying or selling pressure during the session."
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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is technical analysis?

    Technical analysis is a method used in financial markets to evaluate and predict future price movements of assets, such as stocks, by analyzing historical price data, trading volumes, and chart patterns. It focuses on market behavior and price action rather than a company's financial health.

  • How does technical analysis differ from fundamental analysis?

    Technical Analysis: Focuses on price movements, chart patterns, and market trends to predict future price action. Fundamental Analysis: Focuses on evaluating a company's financial health, including earnings, revenue, and other economic factors, to determine the asset's intrinsic value.

  • What are the basic principles of technical analysis?

    The key principles include: Price reflects all information: The current price of an asset reflects all available information and investor sentiment. Price movements follow trends: Prices tend to move in trends, and these trends can be identified and followed. History tends to repeat itself: Patterns and behaviors seen in past price movements are likely to recur.

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